DAY 1: Implementing Lean Foundations
Introduction to Lean Thinking
- The principles of Lean thinking: value add vs non-value add
- Identifying the 7 classic wastes
- Getting started: waste walking and the chalk circle
Workplace Organisation (5S)
- The role of workplace organisation in waste elimination
- How to achieve and sustain an organised workplace using the 5S approach (sort, straighten, sweep/shine, system, sustain)
- Planning, implementing and sustaining workplace organisation
Standard Working
- The importance of standards and their role in Lean implementation
- The difference between engineering standards and workplace standards
- A guide to writing and implementing standards in the workplace
- Process confirmation
Visual Management
- Visual tools to support waste elimination and process control
- Creating a visual workplace
Implementing the Lean Foundations
- Engaging sponsor support
- Creating the ‘Just Do It’ culture and encouraging quick wins
- A3 reporting – DMAIC and PDCA
DAY 2: Mapping Tools – Identifying Quick Wins
Understanding Processes
- Defining a value stream
- Overview process improvement approach
Planning a Mapping Activity
- Deciding where to start: prioritising and scoping improvement activity
- Defining the purpose of the activity
- Use of SIPOC maps to understand the process at a high level
- Understanding voice of the customer
Understanding the Current State
- Introduction to mapping tools
- Value stream mapping
- Process flow charting
- Process sequence charting
- Use of swim-lane mapping
- Spaghetti diagrams
Analysing the Current State
- Value add/non-value add analysis
- Analysing process risk
Developing the Target State
- Approach to ‘to be’ mapping
- Lean design principles
Implementing the New Process
- Planning and communication steps
- Links to standard operations and process confirmation – maintaining the standard
- Checklist for next steps
DAY 3 Root Cause Analysis
Introduction to Problem Solving
- Conditions for effective problem solving
- Different levels of problem solving
- E = Q x A – the importance of engagement
- The 8 disciplines of problem solving
- Introduction to the 8D problem solving sheet
Grasping the Current Situation
- Emergency response actions
- Forming the team
- Taking a facts driven approach
- Use of Is/Is Not analysis
- Problem statements and goal setting
- Understanding the situation
- Data collection tools and techniques
- The reason and use of Pareto charts
Getting to the Root Cause
- Cause and effects analysis
- Analysing data: use of histograms, control charts and scatter plots
- Identify the root cause (5-Why)
Implementing Countermeasures
- Solution identification and selection
- Application of mistake proofing
- Testing countermeasures
- Checking and acting on the results
- Implementing permanent countermeasures
- Sharing lessons learned
- Links to the importance of standards and process confirmation